Updated 2017-07-30 15:05:09 by paul

JMeh 13 Jul 2017 - Test-Picture Generator

The test picture generator helps calibrating old CRT monitors and is a nice example using the canvas widget. It displays a full sized window on the main screen and shows up a little menu by pressing the left button.

PO 2017/07/30 - Test-Image Generator is a slightly modified version of the Test-Picture Generator. Instead of displaying the test-picture on the screen, it is saved into an image file.

Here are some screenshots:

And here is the source:
#!/bin/sh
#\
exec wish "$0"

wm withdraw .


set Pattern        {}
set ForeColor        white
set BackColor        black
set DrawPos(x)  0
set DrawPos(y)  0
set PenSize        1
set Font        {Arial -13}

set SenderKennung "Farb-Testbild Generator - J.Mehring 1.2"


proc hsv2rgb { hue sat value } {
  set v $value
  if {$sat == 0} {
    set v [format %04X [expr $v * 65535]]
    return "#$v$v$v"
  } else {
    set hue [expr $hue * 6.0]
    if {$hue >= 6.0} {
      set hue 0.0
    }
    scan $hue. %d i
    set f [expr $hue - $i]
    set p [expr $value * (1 - $sat)]
    set q [expr $value * (1 - ($sat * $f))]
    set t [expr $value * (1 - ($sat * (1 - $f)))]
    switch -exact $i {
      0 { set r $v; set g $t; set b $p }
      1 { set r $q; set g $v; set b $p }
      2 { set r $p; set g $v; set b $t }
      3 { set r $p; set g $q; set b $v }
      4 { set r $t; set g $p; set b $v }
      5 { set r $v; set g $p; set b $q }
      default {
        error "hsv2rgb: i value $i is out of range"
      }
    }
    set r [format %04X [expr int($r * 65535)]]
    set g [format %04X [expr int($g * 65535)]]
    set b [format %04X [expr int($b * 65535)]]
    return "#$r$g$b"
  }
}


proc transform { x a1 a2 b1 b2 } {
  expr ((double($x) - double($a1)) / (double($a2) - double($a1))) * \
       (double($b2) - double($b1)) + double($b1)
}


proc Transform { x a1 a2 b1 b2 } {
  expr round(((double($x) - double($a1)) / (double($a2) - double($a1))) * \
       (double($b2) - double($b1)) + double($b1))
}


proc XPos { p } {
  upvar prc rc
  expr round($p * ($rc(right) - $rc(left)) + $rc(left))
}


proc XPos1 { p } {
  upvar prc rc
  expr round($p * ($rc(right) - $rc(left)) + $rc(left)) +1
}


proc YPos { p } {
  upvar prc rc
  expr round($p * ($rc(bottom) - $rc(top)) + $rc(top))
}


proc YPos1 { p } {
  upvar prc rc
  expr round($p * ($rc(bottom) - $rc(top)) + $rc(top)) +1
}


proc SetRect { v_rc x0 y0 x1 y1 } {
  upvar $v_rc rc
  set rc(top)    $y0
  set rc(left)   $x0
  set rc(bottom) $y1
  set rc(right)  $x1
}


proc GetFontInfo { v_finfo } {
  upvar $v_finfo finfo
  global Font

  set finfo(ascent)    [font metrics $Font -ascent]
  set finfo(descent)   [font metrics $Font -descent]
  set finfo(linespace) [font metrics $Font -linespace]
}


proc StringWidth { str } {
  global Font

  return [font measure $Font $str]
}


proc TextFont { which } {
  global Font

  set Font $which
}


proc DrawString { str {anchor w} } {
  global DrawPos Font ForeColor cv

  $cv create text $DrawPos(x) $DrawPos(y) -font $Font -fill $ForeColor \
    -anchor $anchor -text $str
}


proc SetPenSize { width } {
  global PenSize

  set PenSize $width
}


proc FillRect { v_rc } {
  upvar $v_rc rc
  global Pattern ForeColor cv

  if {$Pattern != {}} {
    $cv create rect $rc(left) $rc(top) $rc(right) $rc(bottom) \
      -fill $ForeColor -stipple $Pattern -width 0
  } else {
    $cv create rect $rc(left) $rc(top) $rc(right) $rc(bottom) \
      -fill $ForeColor -width 0
  }
}


proc ClearPoly3 { x0 y0 x1 y1 x2 y2 } {
  global BackColor cv

  $cv create poly $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1 $x2 $y2 -fill $BackColor -width 0
}


proc FrameRect { v_rc } {
  upvar $v_rc rc

  MoveTo $rc(left)  $rc(top)
  LineTo $rc(right) $rc(top)
  LineTo $rc(right) $rc(bottom)
  LineTo $rc(left)  $rc(bottom)
  LineTo $rc(left)  $rc(top)
}


proc EraseRect { v_rc } {
  upvar $v_rc rc
  global Pattern BackColor cv

  $cv create rect $rc(left) $rc(top) $rc(right) $rc(bottom) -fill $BackColor
}


proc FrameCircle { v_rc } {
  upvar $v_rc rc
  global Pattern ForeColor PenSize cv

  $cv create oval $rc(left) $rc(top) $rc(right) $rc(bottom) \
    -outline $ForeColor -width $PenSize
}


proc MoveTo { x0 y0 } {
  global DrawPos

  set DrawPos(x) $x0
  set DrawPos(y) $y0
}


proc LineTo { x1 y1 } {
  global DrawPos ForeColor PenSize cv

  $cv create line $DrawPos(x) $DrawPos(y) $x1 $y1 \
    -fill $ForeColor -width $PenSize
  set DrawPos(x) $x1
  set DrawPos(y) $y1
}


proc RGBForeColor { color } {
  global ForeColor

  set ForeColor $color
}


proc RGBBackColor { color } {
  global BackColor

  set BackColor $color
}


proc PenPattern { id } {
  global Pattern

  set Pattern $id
}


proc Color { which } {
  switch $which {
    gray     { return #C000C000C000 }
    yellow   { return #FF00EA000000 }
    cyan     { return #0000A400DE00 }
    green    { return #0000FFFF0000 }
    magenta  { return #CE0000006800 }
    red      { return #FFFF00000000 }
    blue     { return #00000000FFFF }
    black    { return #000000000000 }
    white_25 { return #400040004000 }
    white_50 { return #800080008000 }
    white_75 { return #C000C000C000 }
    white    { return #FFFFFFFFFFFF }
  }
}


proc Draw4Rects { x0 x1 x2 x3 y0 y1 y2 y3 } {
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x2 $y0 $x3 $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x0 $y2 $x1 $y3
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x2 $y2 $x3 $y3
  FillRect rc
}


proc DrawBalken { v_prc } {
  upvar $v_prc prc
  
  array set rc [array get prc]
  set x1 [XPos 0]
  set pos 0.125
  foreach color {gray yellow cyan green magenta red blue black} {
    set x0 $x1
    set x1 [XPos $pos]
    set rc(left)  $x0
    set rc(right) $x1
    RGBForeColor [Color $color]
    FillRect rc
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.125]
  }
}


proc DrawFuBK { v_prc } {
  upvar $v_prc prc
  global SenderKennung

  # Hintergrundfarbe schwarz
  RGBBackColor [Color black]
  RGBForeColor [Color black]
  FillRect prc

  # 14 horizontale Linien
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  array set rc [array get prc]
  set pos 0.033333333
  for {set idx 0} {$idx < 15} {incr idx} {
    set y0 [YPos $pos]
    MoveTo $rc(left)  $y0
    LineTo $rc(right) $y0
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.066666666]
  }

  # 18 verticale Linien
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  array set rc [array get prc]
  set pos 0.026315789
  for {set idx 0} {$idx < 19} {incr idx} {
    set x0 [XPos $pos]
    MoveTo $x0 $rc(top)
    LineTo $x0 $rc(bottom)
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.052631578]
  }
  
  # die inneren 12x3 Kästchen ausblenden
  RGBForeColor [Color black]
  SetRect rc [XPos1 0.1842105263] [YPos1 0.1666666667] \
             [XPos1 0.8157894737] [YPos1 0.8333333333]
  FillRect rc

  # 8 Farbbalken in die oberen 12x3 Kästchen
  set rc(top)    [YPos1 0.1666666667]
  set rc(bottom) [YPos  0.3666666667]
  set x1         [XPos  0.1842105263]
  set pos 0.263157894
  foreach color {gray yellow cyan green magenta red blue black} {
    set x0 $x1
    set x1 [XPos $pos]
    set rc(left)  $x0
    set rc(right) $x1
    RGBForeColor [Color $color]
    FillRect rc
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.078947368]
  }

  # 5 Graustufen in die darunter liegenden 12x2 Kästchen
  set rc(top)    [YPos1 0.3666666667]
  set rc(bottom) [YPos  0.5]
  set x1         [XPos  0.1842105263]
  set pos 0.310526315
  foreach color {black white_25 white_50 white_75 white} {
    set x0 $x1
    set x1 [XPos $pos]
    set rc(left)  $x0
    set rc(right) $x1
    RGBForeColor [Color $color]
    FillRect rc
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.126315789]
  }
  
  # die "Senderkennung" umrahmt von 2 Weißkästchen in die Zeile darunter
  RGBForeColor [Color black]
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.1842105263] [YPos 0.5] \
             [XPos 0.2894736840] [YPos 0.5526315789]
  FillRect rc
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.1842105263] [YPos 0.5] \
             [XPos 0.2894736842] [YPos 0.5666666667]
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.7105263158] [YPos 0.5] \
             [XPos 0.8157894737] [YPos 0.5666666667]
  FillRect rc
  
  # Pattern in die nächste Zeile
  set y0 [YPos 0.5666666667]
  set y1 [YPos 0.6333333333]
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.1842105263] $y0 [XPos 0.2631578947] $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.2631578947] $y0 [XPos 0.3815789474] $y1
  PenPattern gray12
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.3815789474] $y0 [XPos 0.5000000000] $y1
  PenPattern gray25
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.5000000000] $y0 [XPos 0.6184210530] $y1
  PenPattern gray50
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.6184210530] $y0 [XPos 0.7631578947] $y1
  PenPattern gray75
  FillRect rc
  PenPattern {}
  RGBForeColor [Color white_50]
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.7631578947] $y0 [XPos 0.8157894737] $y1
  FillRect rc
  
  # ein weißes Kreuz in die Mitte
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  set x0 [XPos  0.5]
  set y0 [YPos1 0.3666666667]
  set y1 [YPos  0.6333333333]
  SetPenSize 3
  MoveTo $x0 $y0
  LineTo $x0 $y1
  set y0 [YPos 0.5]
  set x0 [XPos 0.1842105263]
  set x1 [XPos 0.8157894737]
  MoveTo $x0 $y0
  LineTo $x1 $y0
  SetPenSize 1
  
  # den Text der "Senderkennung" anzeigen
  set len [XPos 0.3684210526]
  TextFont "Arial -24 bold"
  if {[StringWidth $SenderKennung] > $len} { TextFont "Arial -18 bold" }
  if {[StringWidth $SenderKennung] > $len} { TextFont "Arial -14 bold" }
  if {[StringWidth $SenderKennung] > $len} { TextFont "Arial -12 bold" }
  if {[StringWidth $SenderKennung] > $len} { TextFont "Arial -10 bold" }
  if {[StringWidth $SenderKennung] > $len} { TextFont "Arial  -8 bold" }
  set x0 [XPos 0.5]
  set y0 [YPos 0.5333333333]
  GetFontInfo fInfo
  set len [StringWidth $SenderKennung]
  SetRect rc \
          [expr $x0 - $len / 2] \
          [expr $y0 - $fInfo(ascent) / 2 -1] \
          [expr $x0 + $len / 2] \
          [expr $y0 + $fInfo(ascent) / 2 + $fInfo(descent) +1]
  EraseRect rc
  MoveTo [expr $x0 - $len / 2] [expr $y0 + $fInfo(ascent) / 2]
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  DrawString $SenderKennung
  
  # Weißbalken mit kurzem Schwarzimpuls in die nächste Zeile
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  set y0 [YPos 0.6333333333]
  set y1 [YPos 0.7]
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.1842105263] $y0 [XPos 0.49] $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.51] $y0 [XPos 0.8157894737] $y1
  FillRect rc
  
  # Graukeile
  set x0 [XPos 0.1842105263]
  set x1 [XPos 0.6052631579]
  set y0 [YPos 0.7000000000]
  set y1 [YPos 0.8333333333]
  for {set x $x0} {$x <= $x1} {incr x} {
    set color [format %04X [Transform $x $x0 $x1 0 65535]]
    RGBForeColor #$color$color$color
    MoveTo $x $y0
    LineTo $x $y1
  }

  # RGB-Farbkeil
  set x0 [XPos 0.6052631579]
  set x1 [XPos 0.8157894737]
  set y0 [YPos 0.7000000000]
  set y1 [YPos 0.8333333333]
  for {set x $x0} {$x <= $x1} {incr x} {
    set hue [transform $x $x0 $x1 0 1]
    set rgb [hsv2rgb $hue 1.0 0.9]
    RGBForeColor $rgb
    MoveTo $x $y0
    LineTo $x $y1
  }                        

  # den inneren Rahmen neu zeichnen
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  SetRect rc [XPos  0.1842105263] [YPos  0.1666666667] \
             [XPos1 0.8157894737] [YPos1 0.8333333333]
  FrameRect rc

  # ein Kreis in die Mitte
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  set x0 [XPos 0.5]
  set y0 [YPos 0.5]
  set r  [YPos 0.45]
  SetRect rc [expr $x0 - $r] [expr $y0 - $r] [expr $x0 + $r] [expr $y0 + $r]
  SetPenSize 2
  FrameCircle rc
  SetPenSize 1

  # vier Kreise für die Ecken
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.028947368] [YPos 0.036666667] \
             [XPos 0.181578947] [YPos 0.230000000]
  FrameCircle rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.818421052] [YPos 0.036666667] \
             [XPos 0.971052631] [YPos 0.230000000]
  FrameCircle rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.028947368] [YPos 0.770000000] \
             [XPos 0.181578947] [YPos 0.963333333]
  FrameCircle rc
  SetRect rc [XPos 0.818421052] [YPos 0.770000000] \
             [XPos 0.971052631] [YPos 0.963333333]
  FrameCircle rc
}


proc DrawCt { v_prc } {
  upvar $v_prc prc

  # Hintergrundfarbe schwarz
  RGBBackColor [Color black]

  # schwarzer Hintergrund
  RGBForeColor [Color black]
  FillRect prc
  
  # weißer Rahmen
  array set rc [array get prc]
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  FrameRect rc
  
  # weiße horizontale Linien
  set pos 0.0625
  for {set idx 0} {$idx < 16} {incr idx} {
    set x0 [XPos $pos]
    MoveTo $x0 [expr $prc(top) +2]
    LineTo $x0 [expr $prc(bottom) -3]
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.0625]
  }
  
  # weiße vertikale Linien
  set pos 0.0833333333
  for {set idx 0} {$idx < 16} {incr idx} {
    set y0 [YPos $pos]
    MoveTo [expr $prc(left) +2] $y0
    LineTo [expr $prc(right) -3] $y0
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.0833333333]
  }
  
  # weiße Balken (n x 24) an die Ränder
  set y0 [expr $prc(top) +2]
  set y1 [expr $y0 +24]
  set y3 [expr $prc(bottom) -2]
  set y2 [expr $y3 -24]
  set x0 [XPos 0.1250]
  set x1 [XPos 0.3125]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x0 $y2 $x1 $y3
  FillRect rc
  set x0 [XPos 0.4375]
  set x1 [XPos 0.5625]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x0 $y2 $x1 $y3
  FillRect rc
  set x0 [XPos 0.6875]
  set x1 [XPos 0.8750]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x0 $y2 $x1 $y3
  FillRect rc
  set x0 [expr $prc(left) +2]
  set x1 [expr $x0 +24]
  set x3 [expr $prc(right) -2]
  set x2 [expr $x3 - 24]
  set y0 [YPos 0.1666666666]
  set y1 [YPos 0.4166666666]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x2 $y0 $x3 $y1
  FillRect rc
  set y0 [YPos 0.5833333333]
  set y1 [YPos 0.8333333333]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x2 $y0 $x3 $y1
  FillRect rc
  
  # einen dicken weißen Balken links
  SetRect rc [expr $prc(left) +2 +24 +1] [YPos 0.4166666666] \
             [XPos 0.21875] [YPos 0.5833333333]
  FillRect rc
  
  # vier kleine weiße Balken innen
  set x0 [XPos 0.3125]
  set x1 [XPos 0.34375]
  set x2 [XPos 0.65625]
  set x3 [XPos 0.6875]
  set y0 [YPos 0.3333333333]
  set y1 [YPos 0.375]
  set y2 [YPos 0.625]
  set y3 [YPos 0.6666666666]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3
  
  # verschiedene Pattern (24 x 24) in die Ecken
  PenPattern gray12
  set y0 [expr $prc(top) + 2]
  set y1 [expr $y0 + 24]
  set y3 [expr $prc(bottom) - 2]
  set y2 [expr $y3 - 24]
  set x0 [expr $prc(left) + 2]
  set x1 [expr $x0 + 24]
  set x3 [expr $prc(right) - 2]
  set x2 [expr $x3 - 24]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3
  PenPattern gray25
  set x0 [expr $x1]
  set x1 [expr $x0 + 24]
  set x3 [expr $x2]
  set x2 [expr $x3 - 24]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3
  PenPattern gray50
  set x0 [expr $x1]
  set x1 [expr $x0 + 24]
  set x3 [expr $x2]
  set x2 [expr $x3 - 24]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3
  PenPattern gray75
  set x0 [expr $prc(left) + 2]
  set x1 [expr $x0 + 24]
  set x3 [expr $prc(right) - 2]
  set x2 [expr $x3 - 24]
  set y0 [expr $prc(top) + 2 + 24]
  set y1 [expr $y0 + 24]
  set y3 [expr $prc(bottom) - 2 - 24]
  set y2 [expr $y3 - 24]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3
  PenPattern {}
  set y0 [expr $y1]
  set y1 [expr $y0 + 24]
  set y3 [expr $y2]
  set y2 [expr $y3 - 24]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3

  # farbige (R,G,B) Kästchen in die Ecken der Pattern
  RGBForeColor [Color blue]
  set x0 [expr $prc(left) + 2 + 25]
  set x1 [expr $x0 + 24]
  set x3 [expr $prc(right) - 2 - 25]
  set x2 [expr $x3 - 24]
  set y0 [expr $prc(top) + 2 + 25]
  set y1 [expr $y0 + 24]
  set y3 [expr $prc(bottom) - 2 - 25]
  set y2 [expr $y3 - 24]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3
  RGBForeColor [Color green]
  set x0 [expr $x1]
  set x1 [expr $x0 + 24]
  set x3 [expr $x2]
  set x2 [expr $x3 - 24]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3
  RGBForeColor [Color red]
  set x0 [expr $x0 - 24]
  set x1 [expr $x1 - 24]
  set x2 [expr $x2 + 24]
  set x3 [expr $x3 + 24]
  set y0 [expr $y1]
  set y1 [expr $y0 + 24]
  set y3 [expr $y2]
  set y2 [expr $y3 - 24]
  Draw4Rects $x0 $x1 $x2 $x3 $y0 $y1 $y2 $y3
  
  # mit Pattern die inneren Felder umrahmen
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  set x1 [XPos 0.25]
  set y0 [YPos 0.25]
  set y1 [YPos 0.3333333333]
  set pos 0.3125
  set pats {gray12 gray25 gray50 gray75 gray12 gray25 gray50 gray75}
  for {set idx 0} {$idx < 8} {incr idx} {
    # HexPenPat [expr $idx + 6]
    PenPattern [lindex $pats $idx]
    set x0 $x1
    set x1 [XPos $pos]
    SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
    FillRect rc
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.0625]
  }
  set x0 [XPos 0.25]
  set x1 [XPos 0.3125]
  set x2 [XPos 0.6875]
  set x3 [XPos 0.75]
  set y1 [YPos 0.3333333333]
  set pos 0.4166666666
  set pats {gray12 gray12 gray25 gray25 gray50 gray50 gray75 gray75}
  for {set idx 0} {$idx < 8} {incr idx 2} {
    # HexPenPat [expr $idx + 14]
    PenPattern [lindex $pats $idx]
    set y0 $y1
    set y1 [YPos $pos]
    SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
    FillRect rc
    # HexPenPat [expr $idx + 14 +1]
    PenPattern [lindex $pats $idx]
    SetRect rc $x2 $y0 $x3 $y1
    FillRect rc
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.0833333333]
  }
  PenPattern {}
  
  # RGB-Farbkeil
  set x0 [XPos 0.25]
  set x1 [XPos 0.75]
  set y0 [YPos 0.6666666666]
  set y1 [YPos 0.75]
  for {set x $x0} {$x <= $x1} {incr x} {
    set hue [transform $x $x0 $x1 0 0.6666666667]
    set rgb [hsv2rgb $hue 1.0 0.9]
    RGBForeColor $rgb
    MoveTo $x $y0
    LineTo $x $y1
  }                        
  RGBForeColor [Color white]

  # Strahlen, die von der Mitte ausgehen
  set x0 [XPos 0.5]
  set y0 [YPos 0.5]
  set x1 [XPos 0.6875]
  ClearPoly3 $x0 $y0 $x1 [YPos 0.416666666] $x1 [YPos 0.583333333]
  set pos 0.416666666
  while {$pos <= 0.583333333} {
    MoveTo $x0 $y0
    LineTo $x1 [YPos $pos]
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.005555555]
  }
  set x1 [XPos 0.3125]
  ClearPoly3 $x0 $y0 $x1 [YPos 0.416666666] $x1 [YPos 0.583333333]
  set pos 0.416666666
  while {$pos <= 0.583333333} {
    MoveTo $x0 $y0
    LineTo $x1 [YPos $pos]
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.005555555]
  }
  set y1 [YPos 0.333333333]
  ClearPoly3 $x0 $y0 [XPos 0.4375] $y1 [XPos 0.5625] $y1
  set pos 0.4375
  while {$pos <= 0.5625} {
    MoveTo $x0 $y0
    LineTo [XPos $pos] $y1
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.004166666]
  }
  set y1 [YPos 0.666666666]
  ClearPoly3 $x0 $y0 [XPos 0.4375] $y1 [XPos 0.5625] $y1
  set pos 0.4375
  while {$pos <= 0.5625} {
    MoveTo $x0 $y0
    LineTo [XPos $pos] $y1
    set pos [expr $pos + 0.004166666]
  }
  
  # zwei Kreise in die Mitte
  SetRect rc [XPos1 0.1875] [YPos1 0.0833333333] \
             [XPos  0.8125] [YPos  0.9166666666]
  FrameCircle rc
  SetRect rc [XPos1 0.4375] [YPos1 0.4166666666] \
             [XPos  0.5625] [YPos  0.5833333333]
  FrameCircle rc

  # einen Kreis in die jede Ecke
  SetRect rc [XPos1 0.0625] [YPos1 0.0833333333] \
             [XPos  0.1875] [YPos  0.2500000000]
  FrameCircle rc
  SetRect rc [XPos1 0.0625] [YPos1 0.7500000000] \
             [XPos  0.1875] [YPos  0.9166666666]
  FrameCircle rc
  SetRect rc [XPos1 0.8125] [YPos1 0.0833333333] \
             [XPos  0.9375] [YPos  0.2500000000]
  FrameCircle rc
  SetRect rc [XPos1 0.8125] [YPos1 0.7500000000] \
             [XPos  0.9375] [YPos  0.9166666666]
  FrameCircle rc
  
  # farbige Kästchen in die Mitte
  set y0 [YPos 0.3333333333]
  set y1 [YPos 0.375]
  set y2 [YPos 0.625]
  set y3 [YPos 0.6666666666]
  set x0 [XPos 0.375]
  set x1 [XPos 0.4375]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  RGBForeColor [Color blue]
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x0 $y2 $x1 $y3
  RGBForeColor [Color cyan]
  FillRect rc
  set x0 $x1
  set x1 [XPos 0.5]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  RGBForeColor [Color green]
  FillRect rc
  set x0 $x1
  set x1 [XPos 0.5625]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  RGBForeColor [Color red]
  FillRect rc
  set x0 $x1
  set x1 [XPos 0.625]
  SetRect rc $x0 $y0 $x1 $y1
  RGBForeColor [Color yellow]
  FillRect rc
  SetRect rc $x0 $y2 $x1 $y3
  RGBForeColor [Color magenta]
  FillRect rc
}


proc DrawPattern { v_prc } {
  upvar $v_prc prc

  # Hintergrundfarbe schwarz
  RGBBackColor [Color white]
  RGBForeColor [Color black]
  EraseRect prc

  # 2 Pattern (links und rechts)
  array set rc [array get prc]
  set rc(right) [XPos 0.5]
  PenPattern gray25
  FillRect rc

  array set rc [array get prc]
  set rc(left) [XPos 0.5]
  PenPattern gray75
  FillRect rc

  PenPattern {}
}


proc DrawTestText { v_prc } {
  upvar $v_prc prc

  # Hintergrundfarbe schwarz
  RGBBackColor [Color white]
  RGBForeColor [Color black]
  EraseRect prc

  # Text
  RGBForeColor [Color black]
  set testText [concat "Das ist ein Test-Text zur Bestimmung von " \
                       "Konvergenzfehlern mittels kleiner Schrift. "]
  TextFont {Courier 8}
  set l   [StringWidth "D"]
  set len [StringWidth $testText]
  GetFontInfo fInfo
  set x0 [expr $prc(left) - $l / 2]
  set y0 [expr $prc(top) + $fInfo(ascent) / 2]
  set h  [expr $fInfo(ascent) + $fInfo(descent)]
  while {$y0 < [expr $prc(bottom) + $h]} {
    for {set x1 $x0} {$x1 < $prc(right)} {incr x1 $len} {
      MoveTo $x1 $y0
      DrawString $testText
    }
    incr x0 -$l
    incr y0 $h
  }
}


proc Draw100Pixel { v_prc } {
  upvar $v_prc prc

  # Hintergrundfarbe schwarz
  RGBBackColor [Color black]

  # schwarzer Hintergrund
  RGBForeColor [Color black]
  FillRect prc
  
  # weißer Rahmen
  array set rc [array get prc]
  RGBForeColor [Color white]
  FrameRect rc
  parray rc
  
  RGBForeColor [Color white_25]

  # dunkelgraue horizontale Linien alle 10 Pixel
  for {set x 10} {$x < $rc(right)} {incr x 10} {
    MoveTo $x [expr $prc(top) +2]
    LineTo $x [expr $prc(bottom) -3]
  }
  
  # dunkelgraue vertikale Linien alle 10 Pixel
  for {set y 10} {$y < $rc(bottom)} {incr y 10} {
    MoveTo [expr $prc(left) +2] $y
    LineTo [expr $prc(right) -3] $y
  }
  
  RGBForeColor [Color white_50]

  # graue horizontale Linien alle 50+100 Pixel
  for {set x 50} {$x < $rc(right)} {incr x 100} {
    MoveTo $x [expr $prc(top) +2]
    LineTo $x [expr $prc(bottom) -3]
  }
  
  # graue vertikale Linien alle 50+100 Pixel
  for {set y 50} {$y < $rc(bottom)} {incr y 100} {
    MoveTo [expr $prc(left) +2] $y
    LineTo [expr $prc(right) -3] $y
  }
  
  RGBForeColor [Color white]

  # weiße horizontale Linien alle 100 Pixel
  for {set x 100} {$x < $rc(right)} {incr x 100} {
    MoveTo $x [expr $prc(top) +2]
    LineTo $x [expr $prc(bottom) -3]
  }
  
  # weiße vertikale Linien alle 100 Pixel
  for {set y 100} {$y < $rc(bottom)} {incr y 100} {
    MoveTo [expr $prc(left) +2] $y
    LineTo [expr $prc(right) -3] $y
  }
  
  TextFont "Courier 18 bold"
  set xm [XPos 0.5]
  set ym [YPos 0.5]
  MoveTo $xm $ym
  set txt "$rc(right) x $rc(bottom) Pixel"
  set l [StringWidth $txt]
  SetRect crc [expr {$xm - $l / 2 - 25}] [expr {$ym - 25}] \
              [expr {$xm + $l / 2 + 25}] [expr {$ym + 25}]
  EraseRect crc
  DrawString $txt center
}


proc DrawUniColor { v_prc color } {
  upvar $v_prc prc

  RGBForeColor [Color $color]
  FillRect prc
}


proc Draw { which } {
  global cv cvrc

  set cursor [$cv cget -cursor]
  $cv configure -cursor watch
  update

  foreach item [winfo children $cv] { destroy $item }

  switch $which {
    Weiß     { DrawUniColor cvrc white   }
    Schwarz  { DrawUniColor cvrc black   }
    Rot      { DrawUniColor cvrc red     }
    Grün     { DrawUniColor cvrc green   }
    Blau     { DrawUniColor cvrc blue    }
    Cyan     { DrawUniColor cvrc cyan    }
    Magenta  { DrawUniColor cvrc magenta }
    Gelb     { DrawUniColor cvrc yellow  }
    Balken   { DrawBalken   cvrc }
    FuBK     { DrawFuBK     cvrc }
    ct       { DrawCt       cvrc }
    Pattern  { DrawPattern  cvrc }
    100Pixel { Draw100Pixel cvrc }
    Text     { DrawTestText cvrc }
  }

  $cv configure -cursor $cursor
}


proc Testbild {} {
  global cv cvrc tcl_platform

  set win .testbild
  toplevel $win -bg black -bd 0
  wm withdraw $win
  bind $win <Key-Escape> "exit 0"
  wm overrideredirect $win 1
  set dy [winfo screenheight .]
  set dx [winfo screenwidth .]
  wm geometry $win ${dx}x${dy}+0+0
  set cv $win.cv
  pack [canvas $cv -bd 0 -bg black] -expand 1 -fill both -padx 0 -pady 0
  wm deiconify $win
  focus -force $win

  menu .popup -tearoff 0
  .popup add command -label "Weiß"    -command "Draw Weiß"
  .popup add command -label "Schwarz" -command "Draw Schwarz"
  .popup add command -label "Rot"     -command "Draw Rot"
  .popup add command -label "Grün"    -command "Draw Grün"
  .popup add command -label "Blau"    -command "Draw Blau"
  .popup add command -label "Cyan"    -command "Draw Cyan"
  .popup add command -label "Magenta" -command "Draw Magenta"
  .popup add command -label "Gelb"    -command "Draw Gelb"
  .popup add separator
  .popup add command -label "Farb-Balken" -command "Draw Balken"
  .popup add command -label "FuBK (ARD)"  -command "Draw FuBK"
  .popup add command -label "c't"         -command "Draw ct"
  .popup add command -label "Pattern"     -command "Draw Pattern"
  .popup add command -label "Test-Text"   -command "Draw Text"
  .popup add command -label "100 Pixel"   -command "Draw 100Pixel"
  .popup add separator
  .popup add command -label "Beenden"     -command "exit 0"

  foreach btn {1 2 3} { bind $cv <Button-$btn> "tk_popup .popup %X %Y" }
  
  if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "windows"} {
    bind all <Control-Alt-c> { console show }
  }

  SetRect cvrc 0 0 $dx $dy
  Draw FuBK
}


Testbild